With some 1,850 new homes expected to be started in both 2009 and 2010, new home construction is expected to remain relatively stable. This is mostly due to a weak rebound of single-detached home construction,which is expected to increase by only 50 units from the 2009 level.

The weak rebound in single-detached home construction is mostly due to competition from the resale market, especially from the nearly new category (homes of 1-5 year vintage). Strong growth in new single-detached home construction before 2006 created a large stock, and some of them are being offered for sale in the resale market. These homes are very popular among doctors, nurses or other health care or natural sciences related professionals. During the past few years, they tended to purchase new from builders because the resale market was tight. However, with a larger offering of nearly new homes on the market, they tend to find what they want in the resale market. With listings of resale homes expected to remain high, these professionals will tend to purchase from resale than directly from builders.

There are reports that some builders may be building up inventories in order to better compete with the resale market, by being able to have homes ready for customers to move into as soon as the transaction closes. However, at the end of September, the level of completed and unabsorbed homes dropped to 99 units, down from nearly 200 units earlier this year.

Apartment construction will be relatively strong in 2009 and 2010. Overall apartment starts will reach 850 units in 2009, and 800 units in 2010.Many of them will continue to be in the high-end rental category. Empty nesters and retirees who like the convenience of an apartment lifestyle are the key customer group for these apartments.

Condominium apartments are also becoming a factor in the London housing market. The popularity of high-end rental apartments among empty nesters and retirees has resulted in some showing interest in ownership. Developers are beginning to build high rise condominiums to satisfy this demand.

New home construction in the Winnipeg CMA will move upward in 2010 following a slower year for builders in 2009. Local builders are on pace to start 1,925 homes in 2009, a decline of 36 per cent from 2008, before production will move up 25 per cent to 2,400 units in 2010.

To the end of September 2009, total starts are 33 per cent below the same period in 2008, with 1,504 foundations poured compared to 2,247 during the first nine months of 2008. This reduction has been a response to elevated inventories in both the single-detached and multi-family markets as well as a lower level of demand created by the economic uncertainty that existed over the first half of the year.

Given demographic patterns in the Winnipeg CMA, both 2009 and 2010 will see the rate of household formation in the city surpass housing starts. Lower starts to adjust for heightened inventories are necessary to bring levels in line with long term averages and the new home market into balance again.

The single-detached sector will finish 2009 with 1,425 starts, down more than 26 per cent from 2008. Activity will rebound in 2010 when 1,600 starts will be recorded, 12 per cent more than 2009. Price growth will remain positive, but modest, with the New House Price Index rising 2.5 per cent in 2009 and 3.0 per cent in 2010.

While the number of single-detached units under construction has recently moved slightly below the ten-year average at 691 units, the number of complete and unabsorbed units remains high by historical standards at 199 units. That compares to a ten-year average of 169 units. Nonetheless, the decline in starts earlier in the year has allowed for the absorption of many complete and unabsorbed units, which reached their peak of 301 units in November of last year. Despite the recent decline in inventory, builders have been hesitant to start new spec units given current market conditions.

The challenges faced by builders in 2009 are underscored by the 1,053 single starts recorded through September, a decline of 28 per cent from the same period in 2008.

The CMHC forecast calls for 900 single-detached starts in 2009 followed by 1,000 in 2010. The 2009 production will be the lowest number of single starts since 2005 when there were 751 foundations poured. The decline in single-detached starts in 2009 compared to 2008 is due to a number of factors, including managing a build-up in the supply of new housing units, consumer resistance to price escalation, and heightened competition from resale housing. Reduced in-migration and a moderating economy in 2009 have also played a role in this market adjustment.

At mid-year, single-detached starts were 65 per cent below the historically high 2008 figure for the same period. The slowdown in new construction has allowed the inventory of complete and unabsorbed units to decline and a stronger second half of production is expected. At the end of August, single-detached starts had recorded two consecutive months of year-over-year increases. Though there has been a recent uptick in starts activity, CMHC expects builders will limit production to prevent a rise in inventory.

In terms of total supply, there were more than 800 single-detached units under construction or completed but unoccupied at the end of August. While this is the third highest supply on record for the month of August, total supply has been in decline, on a year-over-year basis, since December 2008.

The bulk of single units in supply are those in various stages of construction. The units under construction have been declining on a year-over-year basis since October 2008. The decline in the units under construction figure is due to slower starts since June 2008. As stated, only recently have starts increased on a year-over-year basis.

The number of single units that are completed and unoccupied now lies at 142 units, up from 115 one year earlier. Though higher than last year at this time, the completed and unoccupied count has seen monthly declines since December 2008 when inventory peaked at 244 units. Competition from the resale market may be having an impact on new single absorption. Industry sources state that investors who purchased new homes in the previous two years are now creating competition for homebuilders by listing their homes on the resale market at competitive prices.

To the end of August, there have been 757 single absorptions in 2009 compared to 819 at this time in 2008. Average absorption now stands at 95 units monthly compared to the 110 units absorbed monthly in 2008.

Economic growth in New Brunswick was limited in 2009 as exporters in the province continued to face a decline in global demand for commodities. Fewer exports have also had a negative impact on the manufacturing and transportation sectors in the province. No significant increase in economic growth is expected until a global recovery begins to take hold in 2010.

Despite economic uncertainty, the long term outlook for New Brunswick contains positive elements which will serve to support housing demand. For example, the last provincial budget for 2009-2010 focused on job creation, with $1.2 billion set aside for infrastructure programs and support to New Brunswick businesses. Notwithstanding, the return of sustained economic expansion will rely heavily on capital investment.

Employment in New Brunswick’s three large urban centres has been stable in 2009. As a result, positive net-migration continued in both Moncton and Fredericton, as each centre benefited from solid service, retail and construction sectors. Conversely, in-migration in Saint John, which has been muted in recent years, is not likely to change during the remainder of this year and in 2010. Reduced housing demand in all three centres has led to a lower level of activity in both the new home and resale markets. Employment levels are expected to remain flat in 2010; however, this should not significantly affect the housing market.

The Bank of Canada cut the Target for the Overnight Rate in the early months of 2009. The rate was 1.50 per cent at the start of 2009 and has since fallen to 0.25 per cent. The Bank has committed to keeping this rate at 0.25 per cent through the middle of 2010 unless inflationary pressures warrant an increase.

Mortgage rates have fallen over the course of 2009, but are now expected to remain relatively stable for the rest of the year. Posted mortgage rates will gradually increase through 2010, but will do so at a slow pace. For 2010, the one-year posted mortgage rate will be in the 3.50-4.25 per cent range, while three and five-year posted mortgage rates are forecast to be in the 4.50-6.00 per cent range.

“Economic uncertainty and lower levels of employment tempered new housing construction in the first half of this year”, said Bob Dugan, Chief Economist for CMHC. “In the second half of 2009 and in 2010, we expect housing markets across Canada to strengthen.”

Improving activity on the resale market and lower inventory levels in both the new and existing home markets are expected to prompt builders to increase residential construction.

Existing home sales, as measured by the Multiple Listing Service (MLS®)¹, have rebounded strongly since January and will reach 420,700 units in 2009 and remain close to that level at 419,400 units in 2010. The average MLS® price is expected to moderate to $301,400 in 2009 and to increase to $306,300 in 2010.

As Canada’s national housing agency, CMHC draws on more than 60 years of experience to help Canadians access a variety of quality, environmentally sustainable and affordable homes. CMHC also provides reliable, impartial and up-to-date housing market reports, analysis and knowledge to support and assist consumers and the housing industry in making vital decisions.

* The forecasts included in the Housing Market Outlook are based on information available as of July 23, 2009. Where applicable, forecast ranges are also presented in order to reflect economic uncertainty.

¹ The term MLS® stands for Multiple Listing Service and is a registered trademark of the Canadian Real Estate Association (CREA). Data are for 10 provinces.

Information on this release:

Charles Sauriol
CMHC Media Relations
613-748-2799

National Housing Outlook

Key Housing Market Indicators

Provincial Housing Outlook

Total Housing Starts

Winnipeg - Credit jimj_wpg, Flickr

Winnipeg Manitoba has had a serious decrease in housing starts and is returning to the historical low levels of housing starts of years gone by and the housing starts are down 15%. CMHC is forecasting 2,875 units single-detached starts, 25 semi-detached units, 15 apartment condominium ownership units, and 20 apartment rental units, for a total of 2,935 housing starts for 2008. This will decrease by 700 units in 2009.

SINGLE-DETACHED FORMS OF HOUSING POISED FOR ANOTHER STRONG YEAR

This year Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation predicts that Winnipeg will surpass the housing start levels of 2006, and 2007 but pouring more than 1,925 foundations. However, in 2009 Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation predicts that there will be only 1,850 single-detached homes started. A modest 4% decrease from 2008.

WINNIPEG’S RESALE MARKET WILL BE MODERATE

Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation states in its outlook report that after 6 years of consecutive double-digit price growth, the resale market in Winnipeg will balance itself off in 2009. In 2007, the average MLS price for a detached home is currently $200,000.00 in 2008 and we will see a 4% increase in 2009, to push the resale average price to $208,000.00.

WINNIPEG MOVING TO BALANCED MODERATE MARKET

As Winnipeg has experienced substantial price growth over the past 3 years, Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation predicts that there will be continued but moderate growth in 2009. However, in major commercial projects there will be over $7 billion worth of projects that are commencing in 2009 for Winnipeg and the surrounding areas, concentrated in Winnipeg.

MORTGAGE RATES

Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation predict that interest rates will decline by a further 25-50 basis points from their current levels in 2009. However, due to the cost of borrowing to the Canadian banks from the markets, the mortgage interest rate will marginally increase in the latter half of 2009, but not significantly enough to negatively affect the housing market in Winnipeg and surrounding areas.

You can find the entire report in PDF format through the following link:
http://www.cmhc-schl.gc.ca/odpub/esub/64363/64363_2008_B02.pdf

London, Ontario - Credit b0ratDI, Flickr

London Ontario has had a small decrease in housing starts and is returning to the historical low levels of housing starts of years gone by and the housing starts are down 29%. CMHC is forecasting 732 units single-detached starts, 15 semi-detached units, 10 apartment condominium ownership units, and 10 apartment rental units, for a total of 767 housing starts for 2008. This will decrease by 400 units in 2009.

SINGLE-DETACHED FORMS OF HOUSING POISED FOR ANOTHER STRONG YEAR

This year Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation predicts that London Ontario will surpass the housing start levels of 2006, and 2007 by pouring more than 700 foundations. However, in 2009 Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation predicts that there will be only 400 single-detached homes started, a decrease of 29% from 2008.

LONDON’S RESALE MARKET WILL BE MODERATE

Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation states in its outlook report that after 6 years of consecutive double-digit price growth, the resale market in London will balance itself off in 2009. In 2007, the average MLS price for a detached home is currently $205,000.00 in 2008 and we will see a 2.5% increase in 2009, to push the resale average price to $211,000.00.

LONDON MARKET TIPS INTO BALANCED CONDITION

As London Ontario has experienced substantial price growth over the past 3 years, Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation predicts that there will be continued but moderate growth in 2009. However, in major commercial projects there will be over $15 million worth of projects that are commencing in 2009 for London and the surrounding areas, concentrated in London Ontario.

MORTGAGE RATES

Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation predict that interest rates will decline by a further 25-50 basis points from their current levels in 2009. However, due to the cost of borrowing to the Canadian banks from the markets, the mortgage interest rate will marginally increase in the latter half of 2009, but not significantly enough to negatively affect the housing market in London and surrounding areas.

You can find the entire report in PDF format through the following link:
http://www.cmhc-schl.gc.ca/odpub/esub/64327/64327_2008_B02.pdf

Kelowna, BC - Credit theeye, Flickr

The Kelowna British Columbia Housing Market in new home sales is taking a downturn from the record levels 2008. However, the housing market in Kelowna will start to recover in the latter part of 2009. The Canada Mortgage and Housing report that was released in the fourth quarter of 2008, shows a graph of the housing starts both ups and down in the Kelowna British Columbia market.

HOUSING STARTS DROP IN 2009

The Canada Mortgage Housing Corporation reported that housing starts will dip to 1,850 home in 2009. This reduction in housing starts will also cause the lot prices for new housing to drop from $235,000.00 to approximately $180,000.00 per lot commencing from the latter part 2009, which some premiums for Lake Valley lots with any sort of view for the Better Lake region.

With the demand that was previously high, the average time to build a detached home has increased over the past 8 years in Kelowna, from 4 months to just over 9 months. The average price for a new detached home in Kelowna B.C will reach $695,000.00, which is a 10% increase over 2008.

EXISTING HOME SALES STABILIZE IN 2009

The Kelowna British Columbia housing market, like other housing markets in Canada, experience extreme growth in 2007. However, there was a 1/3 decline in housing sales in the latter part of 2008. However, it is predicted in 2009 by Canada Housing Corporation that the sales will stabilize in 2009 and actually start increasing in the latter part of 2009.

ECONOMIC AND EMPLOYMENT GROWTH MODERATE IN 2009

The economic and employment outlook for growth in the Kelowna British Columbia area is predicted to be moderate in 2009, by the Canada Mortgage Housing Corporation, in their fourth quarter report in 2008.

However, the incorporation of Westbank, and all other neighborhoods located on the west side on Lake Okanagan will generate substantial economic and employment growth throughout all of 2009. In fact, Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation predicts that area employment in Kelowna B.C will grow by 3.5% in 2009, with new jobs being added in the high-tech, trade, healthcare, personal and other service related industry sectors.

Kelowna British Columbia is one of the few regions that is experiencing a shortage of workers, and is attempting to implement policies to encourage migration.

MORTGAGE RATES

Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation predict that interest rates will decline by a further 25-50 basis points from their current levels in 2009. However, due to the cost of borrowing to the Canadian banks from the markets, the mortgage interest rate will marginally increase in the latter half of 2009, but not significantly enough to negatively affect the housing market in Kelowna.

You can find the entire report in PDF format through the following link:
http://www.cmhc-schl.gc.ca/odpub/esub/64359/64359_2008_B02.pdf

Edmonton, Alberta - Credits PinkMoose, Flickr

The Edmonton Alberta Housing Market in new home sales is taking a huge downturn from the record levels 2008 by 56%. However, the housing market in Edmonton will start to recover in the latter part of 2009. The Canada Mortgage and Housing report that was released in the fourth quarter of 2008, shows a graph of the housing starts both ups and down in the Edmonton Alberta market.

SINGLE-DETACHED CONSTRUCTION TO IMPROVE IN 2009

The Canada Mortgage Housing Corporation reported that housing starts will dip 66% in 2009. This reduction in housing starts will also cause for new housing starts to drop from 3000 units to approximately 2600 units in 2009 in the Edmonton Alberta market.

With the demand that was previously high, the average time to build a detached home has increased over the past 7 years in Edmonton, from 6 months to just over 13 months. The average price for a new detached home in Edmonton Alberta has increased from $418,954.00 to $498,961.00, in 2009, which is an increase of 19% over the same period last year.

MULTIPLE DWELLING STARTS EASE IN 2009 OVER INVENTORY CONCERNS

The Edmonton Alberta real estate market after four years of double-digit price growth, like other housing markets in Canada, experienced extreme growth in 2007. However, there was a 23% decline in housing sales in the latter part of 2008. However, it is predicted in 2009 by Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation that the sales will stabilize but still there will be a 32% reduction in sales, as compared to 2006 and 2007.

ECONOMY SOLID REGIONAL ECONOMIC FUNDEMENTALS

The economic and employment outlook for growth in the Edmonton Alberta area is predicted to reduce in 2009, and is projected to reduce more substantially then any other province as a whole by the Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation, in their fourth quarter report in 2008.

However, the capital region, located in the central part of the province, and all other surrounding neighborhoods will generate substantial economic and employment growth throughout all of 2009. In fact, Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation predicts that area employment in Edmonton Alberta will grow by 2.4% in 2009, with new jobs being added in the high-tech, trade, healthcare, personal and other service related industry sectors.

Edmonton Alberta is one of the few regions that is still experiencing a shortage of workers, and is attempting to implement policies to encourage migration.

MORTGAGE RATES

Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation predict that interest rates will decline by a further 25-50 basis points from their current levels in 2009. However, due to the cost of borrowing to the Canadian banks from the markets, the mortgage interest rate will marginally increase in the latter half of 2009, but not significantly enough to negatively affect the housing market in Edmonton Alberta.

You can find the entire report in PDF format through the following link:
http://www.cmhc-schl.gc.ca/odpub/esub/64343/64343_2008_B02.pdf